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Nilima KumariNilima Kumari 

Not able to cover the Excute Method in the batch apex test class

Hi all

i am new to the apex development, i have been given the task for writing the test class for Emailalertbatclass, but i am not able to cover the excute method, it is only showing 27%, could anyone please help in the covering 90%

My Class
 
global class Emailalertbatchclass implements Database.Batchable<sObject>, Schedulable, Database.Stateful {
    
    //Variable Section
    global FINAL String strQuery;
    global FINAL String leadid;
    global List<String> errorMessages = new List<String>();
    
    global Emailalertbatchclass() { 
        this.strQuery = getBatchQuery();
    }
    
    //Returns the Query String to Batch constructor to fetch right records.
    private String getBatchQuery() {
        String strQuery = 'SELECT Id,Name,Status,Email,owner.email,owner.name,ownerid,No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c,Manager_Email__c,recordtype.name FROM Lead where No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c=false AND recordtype.name=\'Lead Registration\' AND Status=\'Enquiry\' And ((DaysSinceLastActivityDone__c>=0) OR (DayssinceEnquirystage__c >= 0))';
        return strQuery;
    }
    
    //Batch Start method
    global Database.QueryLocator start(Database.BatchableContext BC) {
        return Database.getQueryLocator(strQuery);
    }
    
    //Batch Execute method calls findCostForWoD method
    global void execute(Database.BatchableContext BC, List<sObject> scopeList) {
        System.debug(LoggingLevel.INFO, '== scopeList size ==' + scopeList.size());
        
        List<Lead> ld = (List<Lead>) scopeList;
        List<Lead> updatedld = new List<Lead>();
        if(!ld.isEmpty()) { 
            List<Messaging.SingleEmailMessage> mailList = new List<Messaging.SingleEmailMessage>();
            for (Lead prod : ld)
            {               
                // Step 1: Create a new Email
                Messaging.SingleEmailMessage mail = new Messaging.SingleEmailMessage();
                System.debug( 'prod.owner.Email ' + prod.owner.Email);
                String[] toAddresses = new String[] {prod.owner.Email};
                    // Step 2: Set list of people who should get the email
                    if(prod.Manager_Email__c!=null && prod.Manager_Email__c==''){
                        toAddresses.add(prod.Manager_Email__c);
                    }
                mail.setToAddresses(toAddresses);
                System.debug( 'toAddresses ' + toAddresses);
                
                // Step 3: Set who the email is sent from
                mail.setReplyTo(prod.owner.Email);
                mail.setSenderDisplayName('No Activity on Leads for 24hrs');
                
                // (Optional) Set list of people who should be CC'ed
                List<String> ccTo = new List<String>();
                mail.setCcAddresses(ccTo);
                
                // Step 4. Set email contents - you can use variables!
                mail.setSubject('No Activity on Lead for 24hrs');
                String body = 'Dear ' + prod.owner.name + ', <br><br>';
                body += 'This is to notify you that there is no activity done on the respective <b> Lead Name: ';
                body +=prod.Name+'</b>  please find the link below..<br><br>';
                body += 'link to file: '+URL.getSalesforceBaseUrl().toExternalForm()+'/'+prod.id+'<br><br><br> Thanks,<br>Moengage Team</body></html>';
                mail.setHtmlBody(body);
                System.debug( 'body ' + body);
                
                // Step 5. Add your email to the master list
                mailList.add(mail);
                prod.No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c = true;
                updatedld.add(prod);
                System.debug( 'prod ' + prod);
                
            }
            if(!mailList.isEmpty()) {
                try{
                    Messaging.sendEmail(mailList);
                    update updatedld;
                    system.debug('mailList '+mailList);
                }
                catch (Exception ex) {
                    errorMessages.add('Unable to send email to Tech: '+ ex.getStackTraceString());
                }
            }
        }
    }  
    
    //Batch Finish method for after execution of batch work
    global void finish(Database.BatchableContext BC) { 
        
    }
    
    //Method which schedules the ProductDownloadBatch
    global void execute(SchedulableContext sc) {        
        Emailalertbatchclass snInstance = new Emailalertbatchclass();
        ID batchprocessid = Database.executeBatch(snInstance);
    }
}

my Test class
 
@isTest
public class EmailalertbatchclassTestclass
{
    static testMethod void testmethod1()
    {
        List<Lead> Leadld = new List<Lead>();
        lead ld = new lead();
        ld.FirstName= 'test';
        ld.LastName='Test2';
        ld.status='Enquiry';
        ld.Company = 'fgfh';
        ld.Email = 'Nilu112@gmail.com';
        ld.Manager_Email__c = 'rakeshkumar1998@gmail.com';
        ld.No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c = true;
        Insert ld;
        Leadld.add(ld); 
        
        Test.startTest();
        ld.FirstName = 'test1';
        update ld;
        
        Emailalertbatchclass snInstance = new Emailalertbatchclass();
        ID batchprocessid = Database.executeBatch(snInstance);
        
        Test.stopTest();
    }
    public static testMethod void testschedule() {
        Test.StartTest();
        Emailalertbatchclass sh1 = new Emailalertbatchclass();
        String sch = '0 00 01 * * ?'; 
        ID batchprocessid = Database.executeBatch(sh1);
        String jobId = system.schedule('Emailalertbatchclass', sch, sh1);
        System.assert(jobId != null);
        Test.stopTest(); 
    }
}

 
Best Answer chosen by Nilima Kumari
Devi ChandrikaDevi Chandrika (Salesforce Developers) 
You are fetching only records of lead registration record type in start method.But you are not giving that record type while creating test classand also No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c=false  
Try this test class
@isTest
public class EmailalertbatchclassTestclass
{
    static testMethod void testmethod1()
    {
       Id rcdTypeId = Schema.SObjectType.Lead.getRecordTypeInfosByName().get('lead registration').getRecordTypeId();//fetch recordtypeid
        List<Lead> Leadld = new List<Lead>();
        lead ld = new lead();
        ld.FirstName= 'test';
        ld.LastName='Test2';
        ld.status='Enquiry';
        ld.Company = 'fgfh';
        ld.Email = 'Nilu112@gmail.com';
        ld.Manager_Email__c = 'rakeshkumar1998@gmail.com';
        ld.RecordTypeId = rcdTypeId;//added here
        ld.No_Enquiry_Email_Sent__c = false;  //changed true to false
        
        Insert ld;
        Leadld.add(ld); 
        
        Test.startTest();
        ld.FirstName = 'test1';
        update ld;
        
        Emailalertbatchclass snInstance = new Emailalertbatchclass();
        ID batchprocessid = Database.executeBatch(snInstance);
        
        Test.stopTest();
    }
    public static testMethod void testschedule() {
        Test.StartTest();
        Emailalertbatchclass sh1 = new Emailalertbatchclass();
        String sch = '0 00 01 * * ?'; 
        ID batchprocessid = Database.executeBatch(sh1);
        String jobId = system.schedule('Emailalertbatchclass', sch, sh1);
        System.assert(jobId != null);
        Test.stopTest(); 
    }
}

Hope this helps you
Let me know if this helps you. Kindly mark it as solved so that it may help others in future.

Thanks and Regards