Standard Controllers Contains the same functionality and logic that are used for standard Salesforce pages. Can be used with standard objects and custom objects.
Custom Controllers Need a finer control for how information is accessed for your page, you can write a custom controller or a controller extension using Apex.
Please mark it as best answer if the information is informative.so that question is removed from an unanswered question and appear as a proper solution.
Standard Controllers
Contains the same functionality and logic that are used for standard Salesforce pages. Can be used with standard objects and custom objects.
Custom Controllers
Need a finer control for how information is accessed for your page, you can write a custom controller or a controller extension using Apex.
Hope it helps.
Please mark it as best answer if the information is informative.so that question is removed from an unanswered question and appear as a proper solution.
Thanks
Rahul Kumar