function readOnly(count){ }
Starting November 20, the site will be set to read-only. On December 4, 2023,
forum discussions will move to the Trailblazer Community.
+ Start a Discussion
Rohan TelangRohan Telang 

Plz help me in following Test class as I am getting Error as "System.NullPointerException: Attempt to de-reference a null object"

Hi Developers,
I am getting error in Test class. Kindly help. I am getting error as "System.NullPointerException: Attempt to de-reference a null object".
Stack Trace- Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeam.sendProductData: line 140, column 1
Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeamTestClass.createTestRecord: line 50, column 1
Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeamTestClass.testProduct: line 4, column 1

Below is the Rest service Class and Test Class.

Main Class (REST API)-

@RestResource(urlMapping='/ProductForWebTeam/*')
global class EGS_ProductForWebTeam {
    public class ProductData {
        
        public String sf_product_id;
        public String name;
        public String type;
        public Decimal regular_price;
        public String description;
        public String short_description;
        public List<Categories> categories;
        public List<Attribute> attributes;
        public List<Variation> variations;
    }       
        public class Categories {
            public Integer id;
            public String name;
        }
        
        public class Attributes_Z {
            public Integer id;
            public String option;
        }
        
        public class Attribute {
            public Integer id ;
            public Boolean variation;
            public Boolean visible;
            public List<String> options;
        }
    
/*           public class Option{
            public Integer id;
            public String month;    
                
            }*/
        
        public class Variation {
            public Decimal regular_price;
            public List<Attributes_Z> attributes;
        }
                   

    @httpGet
    global static void sendProductData() {
        try {
            List<ProductData> productWrapperList = new List<ProductData>();
            Map<Id, Product2> productMap = new Map<Id, Product2>([SELECT Id, Name, Description, Product_Category__c, Product_Subcategory__c FROM Product2 WHERE Is_sent_to_web__c = false LIMIT 1]);
            System.debug(productMap);
            
            
            Pricebook2 priceBook = [SELECT Id FROM Pricebook2 WHERE Id = '01s0900000DSd7HAAT'];
            
            List<PriceBookEntry> priceBookEntryList = [SELECT Product2Id, UnitPrice 
                                                   FROM PriceBookEntry 
                                                   WHERE pricebook2id = :priceBook.Id AND Product2Id =: productMap.keySet()];
                                                   
            Map<Id, PriceBookEntry> MapOfProductToPBE = new Map<Id, PriceBookEntry>();
            for(PriceBookEntry pbe : priceBookEntryList)
            {
               MapOfProductToPBE.put(pbe.Product2Id, pbe);
            }
            System.debug(MapOfProductToPBE);
            
            List<Product2> productListToBeUpdated = new List<Product2>();
            
            for(Product2 product : productMap.values()) {
                ProductData productData = new ProductData();
                productData.sf_product_id = product.Id;
                productData.name = product.Name;
                productData.type = 'variable';
                
             //   if(MapOfProductToPBE.get(product.id).Product2id == product.id && MapOfProductToPBE.get(product.id).UnitPrice != null){
                    productData.regular_price = 100;
             //   }else{
             //       productData.regular_price = 0;
              //  }
                    
                       
                
                productData.description = product.Description;
                List<categories> categoryList = new List<categories>();
                Categories c = new Categories();
                
                if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Bundle') {
                    c.id = 60;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                } else if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Additional module') {
                    c.id = 61;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                } else if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Stand Alone') {
                    c.id = 62;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                }
                categoryList.add(c);
                productData.categories = categoryList;
                
                //Code for attribute
                List<Attribute> attributeList = new List<Attribute>();
                Attribute varAttr = New Attribute();
                varAttr.id = 2; 
                varAttr.variation = true;
                varAttr.visible = true;
                List<String> OptionList = new List<String>();
                OptionList.add('3 Months');
                OptionList.add('6 Months');
                OptionList.add('1 Year');
                varAttr.options = OptionList;
                attributeList.add(varAttr);
                productData.attributes = attributeList;
         
                List<variation> VariationList = new List<variation>();
                for(String i : OptionList)
                {
                  variation v = new variation();
                  v.regular_price = 100;
                  List<Attributes_Z> AttrList = new List<Attributes_Z>();
                  Attributes_Z attrInstance = new Attributes_Z();
                  attrInstance.id = 2;
                  attrInstance.option = i;
                  AttrList.add(attrInstance);
                  v.attributes = AttrList;
                  VariationList.add(v);
                }
                productData.variations = VariationList;
                
                product.Is_sent_to_web__c = true;
                productListToBeUpdated.add(product);
                productWrapperList.add(productData);
            }
        //    update productListToBeUpdated;
            
            System.debug(JSON.serialize(productWrapperList));
            RestResponse res = RestContext.response;
            res.statusCode = 200;
            res.responseBody = Blob.valueOf(JSON.serialize(productWrapperList));
            
        } catch(Exception e) {
            RestResponse res = RestContext.response;
            res.statusCode = 404;
            res.responseBody = Blob.valueOf('Something went wrong! Error Message : '+e.getMessage()+'  '+'line number '+e.getLineNumber()+ ' '+e.getCause());
       }
        
    }
}

Test Class- 

@isTest
private class EGS_ProductForWebTeamTestClass {
    @isTest static void testProduct() {
        Product2 varProd= createTestRecord();
        // Set up a test request
        RestRequest request = new RestRequest();
        request.requestUri = 'https://egssolutions--developer.lightning.force.com/services/apexrest/ProductForWebTeam/';
        //   request.requestUri =  '/services/apexrest/ProductForWebTeam/';
        request.httpMethod = 'GET';
        RestContext.request = request;
        // Call the method to test
       
    }
    
    static Product2 createTestRecord() {
        // Create test record
        Product2 varP = new Product2(
            Name = 'Product 1',
            Description='Test Description',
            Product_Category__c='Bundle',
            Product_Subcategory__c='Light',
            Is_sent_to_web__c=false);
        
        insert varP;
        system.debug('Product '+varP);
        
        
        Pricebook2 priceBook = new Pricebook2(
            Name = 'End User');
        
        insert priceBook;
        system.debug('PriceBook '+priceBook);
        
        PriceBookEntry standardPriceBookEntry = new PriceBookEntry(
            Product2Id = varP.Id,
            pricebook2id = Test.getStandardPricebookId(),
            UnitPrice = 2000);
        
        insert standardPriceBookEntry;
        system.debug('StandardPriceBookEntry '+standardPriceBookEntry);
        
        PriceBookEntry priceBookEntry = new PriceBookEntry(
            UnitPrice = 6000,
            pricebook2id=priceBook.id,
            Product2Id = varP.Id);
        
        insert priceBookEntry;
        system.debug('PriceBookEntry '+priceBookEntry);
        test.startTest();
        EGS_ProductForWebTeam.sendProductData();
        test.stopTest();
        return varP;
    }      
    
}
Suraj Tripathi 47Suraj Tripathi 47
Hi Rohan,
Greetings!

This error has occurred because your map returns a null value where the entered key does not exist.
On that null object. You are trying to de refer that to a variable.

If you find your Solution then mark this as the best answer. 

Thank you!

Regards,
Suraj Tripathi
Rohan TelangRohan Telang
@Suraj - Can you please ellaborate the reason....Where does the problem occur??
mukesh guptamukesh gupta
Hi Rohan,

Please use below code:-
 
@httpGet
    global static void sendProductData() {
        try {
            List<ProductData> productWrapperList = new List<ProductData>();
            Map<Id, Product2> productMap = new Map<Id, Product2>([SELECT Id, Name, Description, Product_Category__c, Product_Subcategory__c FROM Product2 WHERE Is_sent_to_web__c = false LIMIT 1]);
            //System.debug(productMap);
            
            
            Pricebook2 priceBook = [SELECT Id FROM Pricebook2 WHERE Id = '01s0900000DSd7HAAT'];

if(productMap.size() > 0){
            
            List<PriceBookEntry> priceBookEntryList = [SELECT Product2Id, UnitPrice 
                                                   FROM PriceBookEntry 
                                                   WHERE pricebook2id = :priceBook.Id AND Product2Id =: productMap.keySet()];
                                                
            Map<Id, PriceBookEntry> MapOfProductToPBE = new Map<Id, PriceBookEntry>();
            for(PriceBookEntry pbe : priceBookEntryList)
            {
               MapOfProductToPBE.put(pbe.Product2Id, pbe);
            }
            System.debug(MapOfProductToPBE);
            
            List<Product2> productListToBeUpdated = new List<Product2>();
            
            for(Product2 product : productMap.values()) {
                ProductData productData = new ProductData();
                productData.sf_product_id = product.Id;
                productData.name = product.Name;
                productData.type = 'variable';
                
             //   if(MapOfProductToPBE.get(product.id).Product2id == product.id && MapOfProductToPBE.get(product.id).UnitPrice != null){
                    productData.regular_price = 100;
             //   }else{
             //       productData.regular_price = 0;
              //  }
                    
                       
                
                productData.description = product.Description;
                List<categories> categoryList = new List<categories>();
                Categories c = new Categories();
                
                if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Bundle') {
                    c.id = 60;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                } else if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Additional module') {
                    c.id = 61;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                } else if(product.Product_Category__c == 'Stand Alone') {
                    c.id = 62;
                    c.name = product.Product_Category__c;
                }
                categoryList.add(c);
                productData.categories = categoryList;
                
                //Code for attribute
                List<Attribute> attributeList = new List<Attribute>();
                Attribute varAttr = New Attribute();
                varAttr.id = 2; 
                varAttr.variation = true;
                varAttr.visible = true;
                List<String> OptionList = new List<String>();
                OptionList.add('3 Months');
                OptionList.add('6 Months');
                OptionList.add('1 Year');
                varAttr.options = OptionList;
                attributeList.add(varAttr);
                productData.attributes = attributeList;
         
                List<variation> VariationList = new List<variation>();
                for(String i : OptionList)
                {
                  variation v = new variation();
                  v.regular_price = 100;
                  List<Attributes_Z> AttrList = new List<Attributes_Z>();
                  Attributes_Z attrInstance = new Attributes_Z();
                  attrInstance.id = 2;
                  attrInstance.option = i;
                  AttrList.add(attrInstance);
                  v.attributes = AttrList;
                  VariationList.add(v);
                }
                productData.variations = VariationList;
                
                product.Is_sent_to_web__c = true;
                productListToBeUpdated.add(product);
                productWrapperList.add(productData);
            }
        //    update productListToBeUpdated;
            
            System.debug(JSON.serialize(productWrapperList));
            RestResponse res = RestContext.response;
            res.statusCode = 200;
            res.responseBody = Blob.valueOf(JSON.serialize(productWrapperList));
            
        } catch(Exception e) {
            RestResponse res = RestContext.response;
            res.statusCode = 404;
            res.responseBody = Blob.valueOf('Something went wrong! Error Message : '+e.getMessage()+'  '+'line number '+e.getLineNumber()+ ' '+e.getCause());
       }
}        
    }

if you need any assistanse, Please let me know!!

Kindly mark my solution as the best answer if it helps you.

Thanks
Mukesh 



 
Rohan TelangRohan Telang
@mukesh - still I am getting the same error while testing in Test Class. My Main class and Test class is above.The error is as follows.

Errors- System.NullPointerException: Attempt to de-reference a null object.
Stack Trace-
Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeam.sendProductData: line 140, column 1
Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeamTestClass.createTestRecord: line 51, column 1
Class.EGS_ProductForWebTeamTestClass.testProduct: line 4, column 1
mukesh guptamukesh gupta
Hi Rohan,

Can you please share you full main class code because what to check on line :140,